如何在Android设备上打开和创建Zip文件

With all the things smartphones and tablets can do nowadays and their larger capacities, we tend to put all kinds of files onto them. Being able to compress files before transferring them on and off your device would make things easier.

如今，智能手机和平板电脑可以做的所有事情以及它们更大的容量，我们倾向于将各种文件放入其中。 能够在将文件传输到设备上或从设备传输出去之前先压缩文件，这会使事情变得更容易。

We previously showed you how to open zip files on an iPhone or iPad. Now, we’ll show you two ways to work with zip files on an Android device.

之前，我们向您展示了如何在iPhone或iPad上打开zip文件 。 现在，我们将向您展示两种在Android设备上使用zip文件的方法。

The first method is using a free file manager app called “ES File Explorer.” Search for this app in the Play Store and install it.

第一种方法是使用名为“ ES File Explorer”的免费文件管理器应用程序。 在Play商店中搜索此应用并安装。

To open a zip file, use the tree on the left to navigate to the folder containing the zip file and touch the zip file.

要打开一个zip文件，请使用左侧的树导航到包含该zip文件的文件夹，然后触摸该zip文件。

The “Select” dialog box displays allowing you to select an app to use to open the zip file. Touch “ES Zip Viewer.”

显示“选择”对话框，可让您选择用于打开zip文件的应用。 触摸“ ES Zip Viewer”。

NOTE: If you want to use this app as the default viewer for zip files, select the “Set as the default app” check box.

注意：如果要将此应用程序用作zip文件的默认查看器，请选中“设置为默认应用程序”复选框。

The “Compression Manager” window opens in “ES File Explorer” and displays the files in the zip file. Touch and hold on one of the files you want to add to extract from the zip file until it is checked.

“压缩管理器”窗口在“ ES文件资源管理器”中打开，并在zip文件中显示文件。 触摸并按住要添加的文件之一，以从zip文件中提取文件，直到选中为止。

Touch the other files you want to extract. If you want to extract all the files, touch the check box button in the upper-right corner of the app window.

触摸您要提取的其他文件。 如果要提取所有文件，请触摸应用程序窗口右上角的复选框按钮。

To extract the selected files, touch “Extract” at the bottom of the screen.

要提取所选文件，请触摸屏幕底部的“提取”。

The “Extract selected files to” dialog box displays. Select the first option to create a folder named the same as the zip file in the same folder as the zip file. The extracted files will be placed in this folder. The “Current path” option extracts the files to the same folder as the original zip file. If you want to choose a different path, select the “Choose path” option. We discuss the second and third options below. Touch “OK” once you’ve made your selections.

显示“将所选文件提取到”对话框。 选择第一个选项以在与zip文件相同的文件夹中创建一个名称与zip文件相同的文件夹。 提取的文件将放置在此文件夹中。 “当前路径”选项将文件提取到与原始zip文件相同的文件夹中。 如果要选择其他路径，请选择“选择路径”选项。 我们在下面讨论第二个和第三个选项。 做出选择后，触摸“确定”。

If you selected “Choose path”, another field displays, showing a path. Touch the field containing the path.

如果选择“选择路径”，则会显示另一个字段，显示路径。 触摸包含路径的字段。

The “Current path” dialog box displays. Touch folders to navigate to the path where you want to extract the files. Then, touch “OK.”

显示“当前路径”对话框。 触摸文件夹以导航到您要提取文件的路径。 然后，触摸“确定”。

NOTE: For this example, we chose to create a folder with the same name as the zip file into which the files will be extracted (the first option on the “Extract selected files to” dialog box).

注意：在此示例中，我们选择创建一个与要提取文件的zip文件同名的文件夹(“将所选文件提取到”对话框上的第一个选项)。

A message displays telling you the extraction process was successful and you are returned to the open zip file in the “Compression Manager.” At the top of the window above the list of files, there are icons for the different windows that are open. The “Compression Manager” window is currently active. Touch the phone icon to go back to the folder on your phone containing the zip file and the extracted files.

显示一条消息，告诉您提取过程已成功完成，并且您返回到“压缩管理器”中打开的zip文件。 在文件列表上方的窗口顶部，有打开的不同窗口的图标。 “压缩管理器”窗口当前处于活动状态。 触摸电话图标可返回到电话上包含zip文件和提取文件的文件夹。

In our example, there is a new folder with the same name as the zip file. To access the extracted files, we touch this folder to open it.

在我们的示例中，存在一个与zip文件同名的新文件夹。 要访问提取的文件，我们触摸此文件夹将其打开。

The extracted files are now accessible and you can open them on your device.

现在可以访问提取的文件，您可以在设备上打开它们。

What if you want to transfer files off of your device? You can compress them into one zip file for easier transferring. We’ll show you how to use “ES File Explorer” to create a zip file from files on your device. Navigate to the folder containing the files you want to compress and select them the same way you selected files in the zip file to extract.

如果要从设备传输文件怎么办？ 您可以将它们压缩为一个zip文件，以便于传输。 我们将向您展示如何使用“ ES File Explorer”从设备上的文件创建一个zip文件。 导航到包含要压缩文件的文件夹，然后以与在zip文件中选择要提取的文件相同的方式选择它们。

Touch the “More” button in the bottom-right corner of the screen and touch “Compress” on the popup menu.

触摸屏幕右下角的“更多”按钮，然后触摸弹出菜单上的“压缩”。

The “ES Zip Viewer” dialog box displays and the keyboard activates so you can enter a name for the zip file in the top edit box. Touch the down arrow at the bottom of the screen to hide the keyboard so you can see the entire dialog box.

显示“ ES Zip Viewer”对话框，并且键盘被激活，因此您可以在顶部编辑框中输入zip文件的名称。 触摸屏幕底部的向下箭头以隐藏键盘，以便您可以看到整个对话框。

Select whether you want to create a “zip” file or a “7z” file (a versatile compressed archive file format initially implemented by the 7-Zip archiver). Specify the “Compression level,” and enter an optional “Password” to protect the zip file, if desired.

选择您要创建“ zip”文件还是“ 7z”文件(一种由7-Zip存档器最初实现的通用压缩存档文件格式)。 指定“压缩级别”，然后输入可选的“密码”以保护zip文件。

A message displays telling you the compression process was successful and you are returned to the folder containing the files you added to the zip file. The newly created zip file is placed in the same folder as the files you zipped.

显示一条消息，告诉您压缩过程已成功，您将返回到包含添加到zip文件中的文件的文件夹。 新创建的zip文件与您压缩的文件位于同一文件夹中。

If you have a Samsung Android device, such as a Galaxy S series phone, Galaxy Note series phone, or Galaxy Tab tablet, we’ll show you how you can use the built-in “My Files” file manager to open and create zip files. Touch the “My Files” icon to open the app.

如果您拥有三星Android设备，例如Galaxy S系列手机，Galaxy Note系列手机或Galaxy Tab平板电脑，我们将向您展示如何使用内置的“我的文件”文件管理器打开和创建zip文件。 触摸“我的文件”图标以打开应用程序。

Touch “Device storage” or “SD card,” depending on where the desired zip file is located. For our example, we will open a zip file located on the “Device storage.”

根据所需的zip文件所在的位置，触摸“设备存储”或“ SD卡”。 对于我们的示例，我们将打开“设备存储”上的一个zip文件。

Navigate to the folder containing the zip file and touch the file to open it.

导航到包含zip文件的文件夹，然后触摸该文件以将其打开。

The “Extract” dialog box displays and the keyboard becomes active. By default, the files will be extracted to a folder with the same name as the zip file created in the same folder as the zip file. To change the name of that folder, type a name on the “Extract” dialog box. If you can’t see the “Extract” button on the dialog box, it’s blocked by the keyboard. Press the “Back” button on your device to hide the keyboard.

显示“提取”对话框，并且键盘变为活动状态。 默认情况下，文件将解压缩到与在与zip文件相同的文件夹中创建的zip文件同名的文件夹中。 要更改该文件夹的名称，请在“提取”对话框中键入一个名称。 如果在对话框上看不到“提取”按钮，则说明该按钮已被键盘阻止。 在设备上按“返回”按钮以隐藏键盘。

NOTE: The built-in “My Files” file manager app does not allow you to extract specific files. You must extract all the files in a zip file.

注意：内置的“我的文件”文件管理器应用程序不允许您提取特定文件。 您必须将所有文件解压缩为zip文件。

We decided to accept the default folder name. Touch “Extract” to create the folder and extract the files from the zip file.

我们决定接受默认文件夹名称。 触摸“提取”以创建文件夹并从zip文件中提取文件。

The folder is created in the same directory as the original zip file. Touch the folder to open it.

该文件夹与原始zip文件位于同一目录中。 触摸文件夹将其打开。

The files from the zip file are available in the folder.

压缩文件中的文件位于该文件夹中。

To compress files using the “My Files” file manager on a Samsung device, navigate to the folder containing the files you want to compress. Touch and hold on the first file you want to select until it is checked.

要使用Samsung设备上的“我的文件”文件管理器压缩文件，请导航至包含要压缩文件的文件夹。 触摸并按住要选择的第一个文件，直到选中为止。

Once you have selected one file, a check box button displays in the upper-left corner of the screen. To select all the files, touch this button.

选择一个文件后，将在屏幕的左上角显示一个复选框按钮。 要选择所有文件，请触摸此按钮。

NOTE: You can also select specific files by touching each file after the first one is selected.

注意：您也可以通过在选择第一个文件后触摸每个文件来选择特定文件。

Touch the menu button (three vertical dots) in the upper-right corner of the screen.

触摸屏幕右上角的菜单按钮(三个垂直点)。

On the popup menu, touch “Zip.”

在弹出菜单上，触摸“邮政编码”。

The “Zip” dialog box displays and the keyboard becomes active. By default, the name of the folder containing the files is used as the name for the zip file. If you want to use a different name, type the new name on the dialog box. If you can’t see the “Zip” button on the dialog box, it’s blocked by the keyboard. Press the “Back” button on your device to hide the keyboard.

显示“ Zip”对话框，并且键盘变为活动状态。 默认情况下，包含文件的文件夹的名称用作zip文件的名称。 如果要使用其他名称，请在对话框上键入新名称。 如果在对话框上看不到“ Zip”按钮，则说明该按钮已被键盘挡住。 在设备上按“返回”按钮以隐藏键盘。

Touch “Zip” to create the zip file.

触摸“ Zip”以创建zip文件。

The newly created zip file is placed in the same folder as the files you added to the zip file.

新创建的zip文件与您添加到zip文件中的文件位于同一文件夹中。

There are other apps available for Android devices, such as WinZip, RAR for Android, and ZArchiver, that provide additional features, such as encryption, editing archives, and partial archive decompression.

还有其他可用于Android设备的应用程序，例如WinZip，适用于Android的RAR和ZArchiver，它们提供了其他功能，例如加密，编辑档案和部分档案解压缩。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/215539/how-to-open-and-create-zip-files-on-an-android-device/