android显示通知栏Notification以及自定义Notification的View

遇到的最大的问题是监听不到用户清除通知栏的广播。因此是不能监听到的。java

自定义通知栏的View,而后service运行时更改notification的信息。app

/**
     * Show a notification while this service is running.
     * 在service运行时,显示通知信息
     */
    public void showNotification() {
     NotificationManager mNM = (NotificationManager)getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);        CharSequence text = getText(R.string.app_name);
        Notification notification = new Notification(R.drawable.img_step_counter_user, null,
                System.currentTimeMillis());
      // 标志位的设置:应设置为能够自动取消,这样用户就能够取消他,若是设置为Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP | Notification.FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT;则会一直显示通知//        notification.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP | Notification.FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT;
        notification.flags = Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
        Intent pedometerIntent = new Intent();
        pedometerIntent.setComponent(new ComponentName(this, StepCounterHomePageActivity.class));
        pedometerIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
        PendingIntent contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0,
                pedometerIntent, 0);
        notification.setLatestEventInfo(this, text,
                getText(R.string.notification_subtitle)+":  "+SensorData.stepNum+" 步", contentIntent);
    // 其中R.layout.notification是一个布局文件        notification.contentView = new RemoteViews(getPackageName(),R.layout.notification);
        notification.contentView.setViewVisibility(R.id.usermessage, View.VISIBLE);
        notification.contentView.setViewVisibility(R.id.notification_background, View.GONE);
        notification.contentView.setViewVisibility(R.id.notification_layout, View.GONE);
        notification.contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.tv_user_name_step, "掌上医生");
        notification.contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.tv_use_date_step, "计算步数: "+SensorData.stepNum+"步");
        
        mNM.notify(R.string.app_name, notification);
    }