空间距离计算

原文出处: http://www.cnblogs.com/LBSer/p/3733550.html
/**
    *
    * @param lat1     The y coordinate of the first point, in radians
    * @param lon1     The x coordinate of the first point, in radians
    * @param lat2     The y coordinate of the second point, in radians
    * @param lon2     The x coordinate of the second point, in radians
    * @return The distance between the two points, as determined by the Haversine formula, in radians.
    */
   public  static  double  distHaversineRAD( double  lat1,  double  lon1,  double  lat2,  double  lon2) {
     //TODO investigate slightly different formula using asin() and min() http://www.movable-type.co.uk/scripts/gis-faq-5.1.html
 
     // Check for same position
     if  (lat1 == lat2 && lon1 == lon2)
       return  0.0 ;
     double  hsinX = Math.sin((lon1 - lon2) *  0.5 );
     double  hsinY = Math.sin((lat1 - lat2) *  0.5 );
     double  h = hsinY * hsinY +
             (Math.cos(lat1) * Math.cos(lat2) * hsinX * hsinX);
     return  2  * Math.atan2(Math.sqrt(h), Math.sqrt( 1  - h));
   }