如何按字母顺序对NSArray进行排序?

如何将填充了[UIFont familyNames]的数组按字母顺序排序? 数组


#1楼

这里提到的其余答案提到使用@selector(localizedCaseInsensitiveCompare:)这适用于NSString数组,可是若是你想将它扩展到另外一种类型的对象,并根据'name'属性对这些对象进行排序,你应该这样作相反: spa

NSSortDescriptor *sort = [NSSortDescriptor sortDescriptorWithKey:@"name" ascending:YES];
sortedArray=[anArray sortedArrayUsingDescriptors:@[sort]];

您的对象将根据这些对象的name属性进行排序。 日志

若是您但愿排序不区分大小写,则须要像这样设置描述符 code

NSSortDescriptor *sort = [NSSortDescriptor sortDescriptorWithKey:@"name" ascending:YES selector:@selector(caseInsensitiveCompare:)];

#2楼

最简单的方法是提供排序选择器( Apple的文档以获取详细信息) 对象

Objective-C的 排序

sortedArray = [anArray sortedArrayUsingSelector:@selector(localizedCaseInsensitiveCompare:)];

迅速 ip

let descriptor: NSSortDescriptor = NSSortDescriptor(key: "YourKey", ascending: true, selector: "localizedCaseInsensitiveCompare:")
let sortedResults: NSArray = temparray.sortedArrayUsingDescriptors([descriptor])

Apple提供了几种字母排序选择器: 文档

  • compare:
  • caseInsensitiveCompare:
  • localizedCompare:
  • localizedCaseInsensitiveCompare:
  • localizedStandardCompare:

迅速 get

var students = ["Kofi", "Abena", "Peter", "Kweku", "Akosua"]
students.sort()
print(students)
// Prints "["Abena", "Akosua", "Kofi", "Kweku", "Peter"]"

参考 it


#3楼

一种更强大的方法来排序NSString列表以使用NSNumericSearch之类的东西:

NSArray *sortedArrayOfString = [arrayOfString sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id obj1, id obj2) {
            return [(NSString *)obj1 compare:(NSString *)obj2 options:NSNumericSearch];
        }];

结合SortDescriptor,能够获得以下结果:

NSSortDescriptor *sort = [NSSortDescriptor sortDescriptorWithKey:@"name" ascending:YES comparator:^NSComparisonResult(id obj1, id obj2) {
        return [(NSString *)obj1 compare:(NSString *)obj2 options:NSNumericSearch];
    }];
NSArray *sortedArray = [anArray sortedArrayUsingDescriptors:[NSArray arrayWithObject:sort]];

#4楼

-(IBAction)SegmentbtnCLK:(id)sender
{ [self sortArryofDictionary];
    [self.objtable reloadData];}
-(void)sortArryofDictionary
{ NSSortDescriptor *sorter;
    switch (sortcontrol.selectedSegmentIndex)
    {case 0:
            sorter=[[NSSortDescriptor alloc]initWithKey:@"Name" ascending:YES];
            break;
        case 1:
            sorter=[[NSSortDescriptor alloc]initWithKey:@"Age" ascending:YES];
            default:
            break; }
    NSArray *sortdiscriptor=[[NSArray alloc]initWithObjects:sorter, nil];
    [arr sortUsingDescriptors:sortdiscriptor];
    }

#5楼

使用下面的代码按字母顺序排序:

NSArray *unsortedStrings = @[@"Verdana", @"MS San Serif", @"Times New Roman",@"Chalkduster",@"Impact"];

    NSArray *sortedStrings =
    [unsortedStrings sortedArrayUsingSelector:@selector(compare:)];

    NSLog(@"Unsorted Array : %@",unsortedStrings);        
    NSLog(@"Sorted Array : %@",sortedStrings);

如下是控制台日志:

2015-04-02 16:17:50.614 ToDoList[2133:100512] Unsorted Array : (
    Verdana,
    "MS San Serif",
    "Times New Roman",
    Chalkduster,
    Impact
)

2015-04-02 16:17:50.615 ToDoList[2133:100512] Sorted Array : (
    Chalkduster,
    Impact,
    "MS San Serif",
    "Times New Roman",
    Verdana
)